Impossible Structures




Triple impossible staircase

Jean-François COLONNA
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www.lactamme.polytechnique.fr

CMAP (Centre de Mathématiques APpliquées) UMR CNRS 7641, École polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, CNRS, France
france telecom, France Telecom R&D

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[en français/in french]


Abstract: How to build impossible structures?


Keywords: Picture Synthesis, Impossible Structures.



One simple way to build impossible structures is to define a library of elementary tridimensional symbols:

Some elementary symbols used to built impossible structures
Some elementary symbols used to built impossible structures
.



Then, their arbitrary bidimensional assembly will reveal impossibilities:

Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.
Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.
Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.
Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.
Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.



Then, colors can be added:

Impossible structure
Impossible structure
.
Impossible structure
Impossible structure
.
Impossible structure
Impossible structure
.
Periodical impossible structure
Periodical impossible structure
.
Maurits Cornelis Escher meets Piet Mondrian
Maurits Cornelis Escher meets Piet Mondrian
.
My own triple impossible staircase -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
My own triple impossible staircase -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
.
My own quadruple impossible staircase -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
My own quadruple impossible staircase -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
.
Quadruple impossible staircase built by means of a paradoxal structure -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
Quadruple impossible staircase built by means of a paradoxal structure -a Tribute to Maurits Cornelis Escher-
.
Triple impossible staircase and a paradoxal structure
Triple impossible staircase and a paradoxal structure
.
Triple impossible staircase painting a paradoxal structure
Triple impossible staircase painting a paradoxal structure
.


and/or transformations can be made:

Autostereogram -using a periodical paradoxal structure as a desguise texture- with an hidden gaussian mountain
Autostereogram -using a periodical paradoxal structure as a desguise texture- with an hidden gaussian mountain
.
Impossible structure
Impossible structure
.
Paradoxal structure
Paradoxal structure
.
Paradoxal structure
Paradoxal structure
.
Paradoxal black hole
Paradoxal black hole
.
Paradoxal structure
Paradoxal structure
.
Paradoxal structure -from Order to Disorder-
Paradoxal structure -from Order to Disorder-
.
Paradoxal structure
Paradoxal structure
.
Paradoxal structure in the sky
Paradoxal structure in the sky
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the plane
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the plane
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the sphere
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Bonan-Jeener-Klein triple bottle
.
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
Paradoxal structure based on the geometry of the Boy surface
.
The Klein bottle described by means of a Bidimensional Hilbert-like Curve -iteration 5-
The Klein bottle described by means of a Bidimensional Hilbert-like Curve -iteration 5-
.
The 500 first digits of 'pi' displayed as an Impossible Structure
The 500 first digits of 'pi' displayed as an Impossible Structure
.




Finally, here are some of my oldest impossible structures:

Untitled 0032
Untitled 0032
.
Untitled 0079 (1972-1975)
Untitled 0079 (1972-1975)
.



Copyright © Jean-François COLONNA, 1998-2026.
Copyright © France Telecom R&D and CMAP (Centre de Mathématiques APpliquées) UMR CNRS 7641 / École polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 1998-2026.