
The Liouville function displayed as a bidimensional random walk for the integer numbers from 2 to 100001 [La fonction de Liouville visualisée comme une marche aléatoire bidimensionnelle pour les nombres entiers de 2 à 100001].
PD(2) = 1
PD(3) = 1
PD(4) = 2
PD(5) = 1
PD(6) = 2
PD(7) = 1
PD(8) = 3
PD(9) = 2
(...)
Let's recall that 1 is not a prime number when 2 is the first one (and the only even one...).
PD(n)
L(n) = (-1)
Hence:
L(2) = -1
L(3) = -1
L(4) = +1
L(5) = -1
L(6) = +1
L(7) = -1
L(8) = -1
L(9) = +1
(...)
X(0) = 0
Y(0) = 0
X(i+1) = X(i) + L(2*i+2)
Y(i+1) = Y(i) + L(2*i+3)
(the point {X(0),Y(0)} is on top of the picture -white point-, when the colors used {magenta,red,yellow,green,cyan} are an increasing function of 'i')
with the one of a bidimensional brownian motion based on a random process
and the one of a bidimensional brownian motion based on the Verhulst dynamics
.
where only the different prime divisors are counted.